Simply put, a tooth decay is damage caused by harmful bacteria-produced acids on your teeth. These acids erode the outermost layer of the teeth, called enamel, and over time, they cause holes (cavities) to form in the teeth.
How Are Cavities Treated? Dental Fillings for Cavities
In severe cavities, after the decay is removed, a filling is placed on the tooth to restore its shape and function. These fillings are usually made of durable materials like porcelain or zirconium.
Tooth Fillings for Cavities
In milder cavities, the void created after the decay is removed is filled with filling material. This prevents further decay of the tooth and helps maintain its normal function.
Root Canal Treatment
When the decay reaches the nerves inside the tooth, root canal treatment may be necessary. This procedure involves cleaning out the infected tissue and filling the inside of the tooth with filling material.
Preventing Cavities
Regular Brushing: Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
Flossing: Use dental floss daily to clean food particles and plaque between your teeth.
Healthy Eating: Limit the consumption of sugary and acidic foods, as they are a food source for bacteria that cause cavities.
Regular Dental Visits: Visit your dentist at least twice a year. This allows for early detection of potential problems.
Frequently Asked Questions about Tooth DecayCan a Cavity Heal on Its Own?
No, cavities do not heal on their own. If left untreated, they can progress to more serious health issues.
How are Cavities on the Side of the Tooth Treated?
Side surface cavities are usually treated with fillings or inlay/onlay restorations. Regular check-ups are important as these cavities can remain hidden between the teeth.
What are the Levels of Tooth Decay?
Cavities can start superficially (enamel decay) and progress to deeper layers (dentin and pulp). The treatment method varies depending on the level of progression of the cavity.
Final Words
Tooth decay is a preventable condition when appropriate measures are taken. Healthy oral care habits, regular dental visits, and balanced nutrition are key to preventing tooth decay. Remember, investing in your dental health is investing in your overall health.